The remaining stock of liabilities, excluding equity, which residents have over nonresidents and are obliged to repay the principal amount. External debt comprises of liabilities of all currencies and all types of instrument.
“International reserves / short-term debt and debt service ratio in "Table EC_XT_032_S2 : External Debt" will be revised to comply with the international standard. The time series will be revised back to 2005 and will be disseminated on the BOT’s website on 30 September 2021.”