s
Economic and Financial Data
For Thailand
Date of Last Update :

The data shown on this page correspond to the data described on the International Monetary Fund's Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board (DSBB). For a fuller explanation of the DSBB and the statistical standards to which Thailand has committed, please click on DSBB Home Page. The data are not seasonally adjusted, unless otherwise indicated.
[Thailand: Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes - Data Module] 
  Unit Description Observations More Info
SDDS Data Category and Component Date of Latest Data Latest Data 1/ Latest-1 1/
REAL SECTOR              
National accounts              
   GDP at current market prices Billions of Baht Q3/2025 4,619.6 p 4,580.5 p NESDB
   GDP, chain volume measures (reference year = 2002) Billions of Baht Q3/2025 2,696.0 p 2,770.9 p
Production index (manufacturing production index) 2021=100 Nov/25 90.5 p 94.7 p MPI
Employment Thousands (End of month data) Q3/2025 39,852.1 f 39,510.0 f by Ind
            by Occ
Unemployment % of labor force (End of month data) Q3/2025 0.8 f 0.9 f Unemploy
Wages/Earnings Average monthly wages in Baht per person Q3/2025 15,972.4 f 15,711.9 f WAGE
Consumer price index 2023=100  Dec/25 100.2 f 100.2 f CPI
Producer prices index 2015=100  Dec/25 109.0 f 109.4 f PPI
               
FISCAL SECTOR              
General government operations             CPS
              2/
​* Revenue Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 3,940,146.0 p 3,726,279.9 p  
​​Taxes Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 2,963,410.8 p 2,890,942.9 p  
​Social contributions Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 190,333.3 p 163,378.2 p  
​​Grants Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 2,353.6 p 2,273.0 p  
​​Other revenue Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 784,048.3 p 669,685.8 p  
​​* Expense Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 3,832,960.4 p 3,666,756.7 p  
​​Compensation of employees Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 1,031,862.9 p 1,011,964.9 p  
​​Use of goods and services Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 1,040,867.3 p 1,032,030.0 p  
​​Consumption of fixed capital Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 265,375.4 p 239,980.7 p  
​​Interest Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 220,676.7 p 207,826.8 p  
​​Subsidies Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 213,408.1 p 298,670.8 p  
​​Grants Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 1,639.3 p 2,557.0 p  
​​Social benefits Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 638,222.1 p 624,286.7 p  
​​Other expense Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 420,908.7 p 249,439.8 p  
​​* Gross operating balance Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 372,561.0 p 299,503.9 p  
​​* Net operating balance Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 107,185.6 p 59,523.2 p  
​​* Net/ gross investment in nonfinancial assets Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 345,180.3 p 412,400.3 p  
​Fixed assets Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 344,837.6 p 411,635.7 p  
​​Inventories Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 246.8 p 701.9 p  
​​Valuables Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 0.0 p 0.0 p  
​​Nonproduced assets Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 96.0 p 62.6 p  
​​* Expenditure Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 4,178,140.7 p 4,079,157.0 p  
​​* Net lending (+) / Net borrowing (-) Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 -237,994.7 p -352,877.1 p  
​​* Net acquisition of financial assets Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 305,514.3 p 35,404.3 p  
​​Domestic debtors Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 305,514.3 p 35,404.3 p  
​​External debtors Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 0.0 p 0.0 p  
​​* Net incurrence of liabilities Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 561,099.3 p 532,525.4 p  
Domestic creditors Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 587,392.9 p 603,939.8 p  
External creditors Millions of Baht 2023 - 2024 -26,293.7 p -71,414.4 p  
               
Central government operations             CGO
              2/ 5/
​​* Revenue Millions of Baht Nov/25 196,427.0 p 281,448.0 p  
​Taxes Millions of Baht Nov/25 151,288.0 p 188,820.0 p  
​​Social contributions Millions of Baht Nov/25 0.0 p 0.0 p  
​​Grants Millions of Baht Nov/25 220.0 p 227.0 p  
​​Other revenue Millions of Baht Nov/25 44,919.0 p 92,401.0 p  
​​* Expense Millions of Baht Nov/25 283,182.0 p 493,560.0 p  
​Compensation of employees Millions of Baht Nov/25 68,372.0 p 98,485.0 p  
​​Use of goods and services Millions of Baht Nov/25 57,386.0 p 94,389.0 p  
​​Consumption of fixed capital Millions of Baht Nov/25 25,984.0 p 20,225.0 p  
​​Interest Millions of Baht Nov/25 9,263.0 p 666.0 p  
​​Subsidies Millions of Baht Nov/25 3,183.0 p 35,194.0 p  
​​Grants Millions of Baht Nov/25 32,550.0 p 146,830.0 p  
​​Social benefits Millions of Baht Nov/25 45,265.0 p 56,390.0 p  
​​Other expense Millions of Baht Nov/25 41,179.0 p 41,381.0 p  
​​* Gross operating balance Millions of Baht Nov/25 -60,771.0 p -191,887.0 p  
​​* Net operating balance Millions of Baht Nov/25 -86,755.0 p -212,112.0 p  
​​* Net/ gross investment in nonfinancial assets Millions of Baht Nov/25 16,548.0 p 35,521.0 p  
​​Fixed assets Millions of Baht Nov/25 16,711.0 p 35,613.0 p  
​Inventories Millions of Baht Nov/25 -163.0 p -92.0 p  
Valuables Millions of Baht Nov/25 0.0 p 0.0 p  
Nonproduced assets Millions of Baht Nov/25 0.0 p 0.0 p  
* Expenditure Millions of Baht Nov/25 299,730.0 p 529,081.0 p  
* Net lending (+) / Net borrowing (-) Millions of Baht Nov/25 -103,303.0 p -247,633.0 p  
* Net acquisition of financial assets Millions of Baht Nov/25 25,281.0 p -225,372.0 p  
Domestic debtors Millions of Baht Nov/25 25,281.0 p -225,372.0 p  
External debtors Millions of Baht Nov/25 0.0 p 0.0 p  
* Net incurrence of liabilities Millions of Baht Nov/25 156,130.0 p 39,462.0 p  
Domestic creditors Millions of Baht Nov/25 158,163.0 p 18,837.0 p  
External creditors Millions of Baht Nov/25 -2,033.0 p 20,625.0 p  
               
Central government debt             CGD
Total outstanding Millions of Baht Oct/25 10,944,859.6 p 10,895,023.6 f  
   Domestic Debt Millions of Baht Oct/25 10,944,859.6 p 10,895,023.6 f  
  Original maturity            
      Long term Millions of Baht Oct/25 10,540,123.3 p 10,460,287.3 f  
  Original maturity            
      Short term Millions of Baht Oct/25 404,736.3 p 434,736.3 f  
  Original maturity            
   External debt Millions of Baht Oct/25 0.0 p 0.0 f  
  Original maturity            
      Long term Millions of Baht Oct/25 0.0 p 0.0 f  
  Original maturity            
      Short term Millions of Baht Oct/25 0.0 p 0.0 f  
  Original maturity            
Domestic debt by holder Millions of Baht Oct/25 10,944,859.6 p 10,895,023.6 f DDH
   Central Bank Millions of Baht Oct/25 595,700.7 p 630,257.5 f  
   Other Depository Corporations Millions of Baht Oct/25 4,202,779.1 p 4,065,956.6 f  
   Financial Coporations not elsewhere classified Millions of Baht Oct/25 3,521,160.0 p 3,586,395.9 f  
   Central Government Millions of Baht Oct/25 1,146,409.8 p 1,156,343.0 f  
   Local Government Millions of Baht Oct/25 87.7 p 87.7 f  
   Other NonFinancial Corporations Millions of Baht Oct/25 81,776.1 p 78,873.1 f  
   Public NonFinancial Corporations Millions of Baht Oct/25 255.0 p 255.0 f  
   Households & Nonprofit Institution Serving Household Millions of Baht Oct/25 515,055.8 p 515,480.3 f  
   Nonresidents Millions of Baht Oct/25 881,635.4 p 861,374.7 f  
Central government guaranteed debt Millions of Baht Oct/25 642,278.3 p 643,196.8 f  
   Domestic debt Millions of Baht Oct/25 642,278.3 p 643,196.8 f  
   External debt Millions of Baht Oct/25 0.0 p 0.0 f  
               
FINANCIAL SECTOR              
Analytical accounts of banking sector (Depository corporations survey)           MS
Broad money Billions of Baht Nov/25 27,265.8 p 27,007.9 f  
Narrow money Billions of Baht Nov/25 3,444.4 p 3,366.9 f  
Net foreign assets Billions of Baht Nov/25 9,547.3 p 9,479.1 f  
Domestic claims Billions of Baht Nov/25 27,666.5 p 27,552.0 f  
   Net claims on central government Billions of Baht Nov/25 4,242.2 p 4,146.6 f  
   Claims on other resident sectors Billions of Baht Nov/25 23,424.3 p 23,405.5 f  
      Other financial corporations Billions of Baht Nov/25 1,489.1 p 1,468.1 f  
         Local government Billions of Baht Nov/25 13.9 p 13.8 f  
         Public nonfinancial corporations Billions of Baht Nov/25 880.0 p 888.5 f  
         Other nonfinancial corporations Billions of Baht Nov/25 7,837.0 p 7,831.9 f  
         Other resident sectors Billions of Baht Nov/25 13,204.3 p 13,203.3 f  
               
Analytical accounts of central bank (Central bank survey)             RM
Monetary base  Billions of Baht Dec/25 2,965.8 p 2,863.2 f  
Net foreign assets Billions of Baht Dec/25 8,700.5 p 8,695.6 f  
Domestic claims Billions of Baht Dec/25 403.1 p 402.2 f  
   Net claims on central government  Billions of Baht Dec/25 28.5 p 79.5 f  
   Claims on other depository
corporations-ODCs		 Billions of Baht Dec/25 371.7 p 319.9 f  
   Claims on other resident sectors Billions of Baht Dec/25 2.9 p 2.8 f  
      Other financial corporations Billions of Baht Dec/25 0.0 p 0.0 f  
         Local government Billions of Baht Dec/25 0.0 p 0.0 f  
         Public nonfinancial corporations Billions of Baht Dec/25 0.0 p 0.0 f  
         Other nonfinancial corporations Billions of Baht Dec/25 0.2 p 0.1 f  
         Other resident sectors Billions of Baht Dec/25 2.7 p 2.7 f  
               
EXTERNAL SECTOR              
Balance of payments             BOP
Current account Millions of US$ Q3/2025 3,165.1 p 1,547.2 p  
   Imports of goods and services Millions of US$ Q3/2025 98,502.9 p 97,130.7 p  
   Exports of goods and services Millions of US$ Q3/2025 103,420.3 p 101,123.2 p  
   Net primary income Millions of US$ Q3/2025 -4,385.9 p -4,537.4 p  
   Net secondary income Millions of US$ Q3/2025 2,633.6 p 2,092.0 p  
Capital and financial account Millions of US$ Q3/2025 -1,602.9 p -372.4 p  
Change in international reserves Millions of US$ Q3/2025 6,227.2 p 4,819.4 p  
International reserves
(official reserve assets)		 Billions of US$ Jan/09/26 283.3 f 281.8 f IR
Data Template on International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity Billions of US$ Nov/25 274.7 f 272.0 f Reserve
               
Merchandise trade             TRADE
Total exports (f.o.b.) Millions of US$ Nov/25 26,890.3 p 28,312.6 p  
Total imports (f.o.b.) Millions of US$ Nov/25 27,111.6 p 29,344.6 p  
International investment position             IIP
Assets Millions of US$ Q3/2025 736,103.9 p 707,642.2 p  
Liabilities Millions of US$ Q3/2025 638,419.4 p 596,513.4 p  
Net  IIP Millions of US$ Q3/2025 97,684.5 p 111,128.8 p  
               
Gross external debt             EXD
Total gross external debt Millions of US$ Q3/2025 203,014.5 p 200,318.7 p  
   Short-term Millions of US$ Q3/2025 85,654.4 p 83,653.5 p  
      General government Millions of US$ Q3/2025 161.2 p 137.9 p  
      Central Bank Millions of US$ Q3/2025 293.6 p 237.0 p  
      Deposit-taking corporations,
except the central bank		 Millions of US$ Q3/2025 17,283.7 p 17,895.9 p  
      Other sectors Millions of US$ Q3/2025 67,915.9 p 65,382.7 p  
   Long-term Millions of US$ Q3/2025 117,360.1 p 116,665.2 p  
      General government Millions of US$ Q3/2025 31,121.4 p 31,200.5 p  
      Central Bank Millions of US$ Q3/2025 5,627.5 p 5,642.1 p  
      Deposit-taking corporations,
except the central bank		 Millions of US$ Q3/2025 14,022.3 p 14,875.9 p  
      Other sectors Millions of US$ Q3/2025 66,588.9 p 64,946.6 p  
Exchange rates             Exchange
OTHERS              
Population Thousands Oct/25 70,393.5 p 70,383.9 p More Info
              6/
​Notes :
1/ p : preliminary;
   r : revised;
   f : final
2/ Fiscal year = October 1 to September 30
3/ Credit to local government is part of "gross credit to nonfinancial public enterprises" and not "net credit to central government".
4/ Credit to banks is included in "gross credit to private sector".
5/ Starting December 2004, government agencies have migrated towards "Government Fiscal Management Information System (GFMIS) which may cause some data delay and some data imperfection during the transition period.
6/ Starting December 2006, the monthly population data are estimated from the Labor Force Survey conducted  by the National Statistical Office.

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