s
Economic and Financial Data
For Thailand
Date of Last Update :

The data shown on this page correspond to the data described on the International Monetary Fund's Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board (DSBB). For a fuller explanation of the DSBB and the statistical standards to which Thailand has committed, please click on DSBB Home Page. The data are not seasonally adjusted, unless otherwise indicated.
[Thailand: Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes - Data Module] 
SDDS Data Category and Component Unit Description Observations More Info
Date of Latest Data Latest Data 1/ Latest-1 1/
REAL SECTOR              
National accounts              
   GDP at current market prices Billions of Baht Q3/24 4,598.2 p 4,513.6 p NESDB
   GDP, chain volume measures (reference year = 2002) Billions of Baht Q3/24 2,659.4 p 2,689.9 p
Production index (manufacturing production index) 2016=100 Nov/24 93.4 p 93.7 p MPI
Employment Thousands (End of month data) Q3/24 40,039.5 f 39,500.7 f by Ind
            by Occ
Unemployment % of labor force (End of month data) Q3/24 1.0 f 1.1 f Unemploy
Wages/Earnings Average monthly wages in Baht per person Q3/24 15,715.2 f 15,328.5 f WAGE
Consumer price index 2019=100  Dec/24 108.28 f 108.47 f CPI
Producer prices index 2015=100  Dec/24 111.0 f 111.2 f PPI
               
FISCAL SECTOR              
General government operations             CPS
              2/
​* Revenue Millions of Baht 2022-2023 3,723,677.5 p 3,437,844.6 p  
​​Taxes Millions of Baht 2022-2023 2,890,939.9 p 2,743,423.8 p  
​Social contributions Millions of Baht 2022-2023 163,378.2 p 119,944.3 p  
​​Grants Millions of Baht 2022-2023 2,273.0 p 2,139.1 p  
​​Other revenue Millions of Baht 2022-2023 667,086.3 p 572,337.5 p  
​​* Expense Millions of Baht 2022-2023 3,663,289.3 p 3,776,188.3 p  
​​Compensation of employees Millions of Baht 2022-2023 1,011,964.9 p 975,431.1 p  
​​Use of goods and services Millions of Baht 2022-2023 1,030,337.0 p 1,186,313.1 p  
​​Consumption of fixed capital Millions of Baht 2022-2023 239,980.7 p 229,940.5 p  
​​Interest Millions of Baht 2022-2023 207,826.8 p 226,084.2 p  
​​Subsidies Millions of Baht 2022-2023 298,670.8 p 165,060.8 p  
​​Grants Millions of Baht 2022-2023 1,650.5 p 1,510.1 p  
​​Social benefits Millions of Baht 2022-2023 624,286.7 p 618,926.4 p  
​​Other expense Millions of Baht 2022-2023 248,571.8 p 372,922.1 p  
​​* Gross operating balance Millions of Baht 2022-2023 300,368.9 p -108,403.2 p  
​​* Net operating balance Millions of Baht 2022-2023 60,388.2 p -338,343.7 p  
​​* Net/ gross investment in nonfinancial assets Millions of Baht 2022-2023 412,400.3 p 426,202.8 p  
​Fixed assets Millions of Baht 2022-2023 411,635.7 p 426,240.5 p  
​​Inventories Millions of Baht 2022-2023 701.9 p 28.8 p  
​​Valuables Millions of Baht 2022-2023 0.0 p 0.0 p  
​​Nonproduced assets Millions of Baht 2022-2023 62.6 p -66.5 p  
​​* Expenditure Millions of Baht 2022-2023 4,075,689.5 p 4,202,391.1 p  
​​* Net lending (+) / Net borrowing (-) Millions of Baht 2022-2023 -352,012.1 p -764,546.5 p  
​​* Net acquisition of financial assets Millions of Baht 2022-2023 36,272.3 p -10,344.3 p  
​​Domestic debtors Millions of Baht 2022-2023 36,272.3 p -10,344.3 p  
​​External debtors Millions of Baht 2022-2023 0.0 p 0.0 p  
​​* Net incurrence of liabilities Millions of Baht 2022-2023 532,536.5 p 815,720.1 p  
Domestic creditors Millions of Baht 2022-2023 603,951.0 p 753,925.2 p  
External creditors Millions of Baht 2022-2023 -71,414.4 p 61,794.9 p  
               
Central government operations             CGO
              2/ 5/
​​* Revenue Millions of Baht Nov/24 228,546.0 p 246,921.0 p  
​Taxes Millions of Baht Nov/24 186,321.0 p 170,625.0 p  
​​Social contributions Millions of Baht Nov/24 0.0 p 0.0 p  
​​Grants Millions of Baht Nov/24 205.0 p 212.0 p  
​​Other revenue Millions of Baht Nov/24 42,020.0 p 76,084.0 p  
​​* Expense Millions of Baht Nov/24 285,784.0 p 447,251.0 p  
​Compensation of employees Millions of Baht Nov/24 66,504.0 p 102,227.0 p  
​​Use of goods and services Millions of Baht Nov/24 66,787.0 p 69,093.0 p  
​​Consumption of fixed capital Millions of Baht Nov/24 19,461.0 p 17,297.0 p  
​​Interest Millions of Baht Nov/24 8,546.0 p 254.0 p  
​​Subsidies Millions of Baht Nov/24 27,005.0 p 19,367.0 p  
​​Grants Millions of Baht Nov/24 37,118.0 p 170,504.0 p  
​​Social benefits Millions of Baht Nov/24 44,045.0 p 49,382.0 p  
​​Other expense Millions of Baht Nov/24 16,318.0 p 19,127.0 p  
​​* Gross operating balance Millions of Baht Nov/24 -37,777.0 p -183,033.0 p  
​​* Net operating balance Millions of Baht Nov/24 -57,238.0 p -200,330.0 p  
​​* Net/ gross investment in nonfinancial assets Millions of Baht Nov/24 21,175.0 p 32,145.0 p  
​​Fixed assets Millions of Baht Nov/24 21,202.0 p 32,071.0 p  
​Inventories Millions of Baht Nov/24 -27.0 p 74.0 p  
Valuables Millions of Baht Nov/24 0.0 p 0.0 p  
Nonproduced assets Millions of Baht Nov/24 0.0 p 0.0 p  
* Expenditure Millions of Baht Nov/24 306,959.0 p 479,396.0 p  
* Net lending (+) / Net borrowing (-) Millions of Baht Nov/24 -78,413.0 p -232,475.0 p  
* Net acquisition of financial assets Millions of Baht Nov/24 1,923.0 p -150,478.0 p  
Domestic debtors Millions of Baht Nov/24 1,923.0 p -150,478.0 p  
External debtors Millions of Baht Nov/24 0.0 p 0.0 p  
* Net incurrence of liabilities Millions of Baht Nov/24 82,721.0 p 72,782.0 p  
Domestic creditors Millions of Baht Nov/24 82,721.0 p 109,857.0 p  
External creditors Millions of Baht Nov/24 0.0 p -37,075.0 p  
               
Central government debt             CGD
Total outstanding Millions of Baht Oct/24 10,418,531.0 p 10,257,318.6 f  
   Domestic Debt Millions of Baht Oct/24 10,333,330.1 p 10,173,281.3 f  
  Original maturity            
      Long term Millions of Baht Oct/24 9,777,072.8 p 9,608,545.0 f  
  Original maturity            
      Short term Millions of Baht Oct/24 556,257.3 p 564,736.3 f  
  Original maturity            
   External debt Millions of Baht Oct/24 85,200.9 p 84,037.4 f  
  Original maturity            
      Long term Millions of Baht Oct/24 85,200.9 p 84,037.4 f  
  Original maturity            
      Short term Millions of Baht Oct/24 0.0 p 0.0 f  
  Original maturity            
Domestic debt by holder Millions of Baht Oct/24 10,333,329.3 p 10,173,281.3 f DDH
   Central Bank Millions of Baht Oct/24 589,175.4 p 560,413.3 f  
   Other Depository Corporations Millions of Baht Oct/24 3,617,523.7 p 3,505,979.7 f  
   Financial Coporations not elsewhere classified Millions of Baht Oct/24 3,388,560.3 p 3,335,179.2 f  
   Central Government Millions of Baht Oct/24 1,209,170.1 p 1,209,502.6 f  
   Local Government Millions of Baht Oct/24 88.5 p 88.5 f  
   Other NonFinancial Corporations Millions of Baht Oct/24 77,952.8 p 74,221.4 f  
   Public NonFinancial Corporations Millions of Baht Oct/24 205.0 p 555.0 f  
   Households & Nonprofit Institution Serving Household Millions of Baht Oct/24 577,499.9 p 577,268.7 f  
   Nonresidents Millions of Baht Oct/24 873,153.7 p 910,073.0 f  
Central government guaranteed debt Millions of Baht Oct/24 672,541.2 p 674,828.7 f  
   Domestic debt Millions of Baht Oct/24 653,790.3 p 655,593.8 f  
   External debt Millions of Baht Oct/24 18,750.9 p 19,234.9 f  
               
FINANCIAL SECTOR              
Analytical accounts of banking sector (Depository corporations survey)       MS
Broad money Billions of Baht Nov/24 26,278.7 p 26,194.9 f  
Narrow money Billions of Baht Nov/24 3,191.3 p 3,166.9 f  
Net foreign assets Billions of Baht Nov/24 8,605.0 p 8,560.4 f  
Domestic claims Billions of Baht Nov/24 26,986.6 p 26,817.9 f  
   Net claims on central government Billions of Baht Nov/24 3,505.6 p 3,394.4 f  
   Claims on other resident sectors Billions of Baht Nov/24 23,481.0 p 23,423.5 f  
      Other financial corporations Billions of Baht Nov/24 1,272.6 p 1,264.9 f  
         Local government Billions of Baht Nov/24 10.7 p 10.9 f  
         Public nonfinancial corporations Billions of Baht Nov/24 879.7 p 841.4 f  
         Other nonfinancial corporations Billions of Baht Nov/24 8,125.9 p 8,138.4 f  
         Other resident sectors Billions of Baht Nov/24 13,192.2 p 13,167.9 f  
               
Analytical accounts of central bank (Central bank survey)         RM
Monetary base  Billions of Baht Dec/24 2,782.8 p 2,712.9 f  
Net foreign assets Billions of Baht Dec/24 7,849.5 p 7,993.3 f  
Domestic claims Billions of Baht Dec/24 374.4 p 378.8 f  
   Net claims on central government  Billions of Baht Dec/24 24.2 p 78.1 f  
   Claims on other depository
corporations-ODCs
Billions of Baht Dec/24 347.0 p 297.7 f  
   Claims on other resident sectors Billions of Baht Dec/24 3.2 p 2.9 f  
      Other financial corporations Billions of Baht Dec/24 0.0 p 0.0 f  
         Local government Billions of Baht Dec/24 0.0 p 0.0 f  
         Public nonfinancial corporations Billions of Baht Dec/24 0.0 p 0.0 f  
         Other nonfinancial corporations Billions of Baht Dec/24 0.3 p 0.0 f  
         Other resident sectors Billions of Baht Dec/24 2.9 p 2.9 f  
               
EXTERNAL SECTOR              
Balance of payments             BOP
Current account Millions of US$ Q3/24 2,202.0 p 1,120.4 p  
   Imports of goods and services Millions of US$ Q3/24 90,214.9 p 85,382.2 p  
   Exports of goods and services Millions of US$ Q3/24 94,763.6 p 88,969.1 p  
   Net primary income Millions of US$ Q3/24 -4,404.9 p -4,836.9 p  
   Net secondary income Millions of US$ Q3/24 2,058.3 p 2,370.3 p  
Capital and financial account Millions of US$ Q3/24 -697.0 p -2,270.1 p  
Change in international reserves Millions of US$ Q3/24 6,977.0 p 2,121.3 p  
International reserves
(official reserve assets)
Billions of US$ Jan/10/25 235.4 f 236.4 f IR
Data Template on International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity Billions of US$ Nov/24 237.5 f 238.6 f Reserve
               
Merchandise trade             TRADE
Total exports (f.o.b.) Millions of US$ Nov/24 25,448.2 p 26,893.7 p  
Total imports (f.o.b.) Millions of US$ Nov/24 23,425.3 p 25,447.2 p  
International investment position             IIP
Assets Millions of US$ Q3/24 659,199.6 p 608,640.5 p  
Liabilities Millions of US$ Q3/24 616,270.2 p 541,036.9 p  
Net  IIP Millions of US$ Q3/24 42,929.4 p 67,603.6 p  
               
Gross external debt             EXD
Total gross external debt Millions of US$ Q3/24 200,924.7 p 185,501.7 p  
   Short-term Millions of US$ Q3/24 87,533.7 p 80,591.5 p  
      General government Millions of US$ Q3/24 131.8 p 170.1 p  
      Central Bank Millions of US$ Q3/24 762.5 p 850.4 p  
      Deposit-taking corporations,
except the central bank
Millions of US$ Q3/24 18,042.7 p 15,508.4 p  
      Other sectors Millions of US$ Q3/24 68,596.7 p 64,062.6 p  
   Long-term Millions of US$ Q3/24 113,391.0 p 104,910.1 p  
      General government Millions of US$ Q3/24 31,480.2 p 25,854.2 p  
      Central Bank Millions of US$ Q3/24 5,589.1 p 5,423.4 p  
      Deposit-taking corporations,
except the central bank
Millions of US$ Q3/24 15,017.9 p 15,086.3 p  
      Other sectors Millions of US$ Q3/24 61,303.8 p 58,546.1 p  
Exchange rates             Exchange
OTHERS              
Population Thousands Oct/24 70,245.6 p 70,234.4 p More Info
              6/
​Notes :
1/ p : preliminary;
   r : revised;
   f : final
2/ Fiscal year = October 1 to September 30
3/ Credit to local government is part of "gross credit to nonfinancial public enterprises" and not "net credit to central government".
4/ Credit to banks is included in "gross credit to private sector".
5/ Starting December 2004, government agencies have migrated towards "Government Fiscal Management Information System (GFMIS) which may cause some data delay and some data imperfection during the transition period.
6/ Starting December 2006, the monthly population data are estimated from the Labor Force Survey conducted  by the National Statistical Office.