s
Economic and Financial Data
For Thailand
Date of Last Update :

The data shown on this page correspond to the data described on the International Monetary Fund's Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board (DSBB). For a fuller explanation of the DSBB and the statistical standards to which Thailand has committed, please click on DSBB Home Page. The data are not seasonally adjusted, unless otherwise indicated.
[Thailand: Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes - Data Module] 
SDDS Data Category and Component Unit Description Observations More Info
Date of Latest Data Latest Data 1/ Latest-1 1/
REAL SECTOR
National accounts
   GDP at current market prices Billions of Baht Q1/23 4,531.1 p 4,533.0 p NESDB
   GDP, chain volume measures (reference year = 2002) Billions of Baht Q1/23 2,848.9 p 2,772.4 p
Production index (manufacturing production index) 2016=100 Jun/23 92.5 p 94.9 p MPI
Employment Thousands (End of month data) Q1/23 39,629.2 f 39,591.7 f by Ind
by Occ
Unemployment % of labor force (End of month data) Q1/23 1.1 f 1.2 f Unemploy
Wages/Earnings Average monthly wages in Baht per person Q1/23 15,117.8 f 15,416.3 f WAGE
Consumer price index 2019=100  Jun/23 107.83 f 107.19 f CPI
Producer prices index 2015=100  Jun/23 108.5 f 109.3 f PPI
               
FISCAL SECTOR
General government operations CPS
              2/
​* Revenue Millions of Baht 2021-2022 3,437,841.6 p 3,204,657.0 p  
​​Taxes Millions of Baht 2021-2022 2,743,420.8 p 2,517,066.5 p  
​Social contributions Millions of Baht 2021-2022 119,944.3 p 107,235.6 p  
​​Grants Millions of Baht 2021-2022 2,139.1 p 2,017.1 p  
​​Other revenue Millions of Baht 2021-2022 572,337.5 p 578,337.7 p  
​​* Expense Millions of Baht 2021-2022 3,765,617.4 p 3,924,888.2 p  
​​Compensation of employees Millions of Baht 2021-2022 972,283.1 p 955,436.1 p  
​​Use of goods and services Millions of Baht 2021-2022 1,180,231.3 p 1,071,961.8 p  
​​Consumption of fixed capital Millions of Baht 2021-2022 229,940.5 p 209,930.2 p  
​​Interest Millions of Baht 2021-2022 226,008.7 p 201,927.9 p  
​​Subsidies Millions of Baht 2021-2022 165,060.8 p 168,645.5 p  
​​Grants Millions of Baht 2021-2022 1,096.0 p 1,577.0 p  
​​Social benefits Millions of Baht 2021-2022 618,921.1 p 541,536.8 p  
​​Other expense Millions of Baht 2021-2022 372,076.1 p 773,872.7 p  
​​* Gross operating balance Millions of Baht 2021-2022 -97,835.4 p -510,301.0 p  
​​* Net operating balance Millions of Baht 2021-2022 -327,775.8 p -720,231.2 p  
​​* Net/ gross investment in nonfinancial assets Millions of Baht 2021-2022 423,479.1 p 359,511.2 p  
​Fixed assets Millions of Baht 2021-2022 423,516.8 p 474,865.6 p  
​​Inventories Millions of Baht 2021-2022 28.8 p 588.1 p  
​​Valuables Millions of Baht 2021-2022 0.0 p 0.0 p  
​​Nonproduced assets Millions of Baht 2021-2022 -66.5 p -115,942.5 p  
​​* Expenditure Millions of Baht 2021-2022 4,189,096.6 p 4,284,399.3 p  
​​* Net lending (+) / Net borrowing (-) Millions of Baht 2021-2022 -751,255.0 p -1,079,742.4 p  
​​* Net acquisition of financial assets Millions of Baht 2021-2022 -10,346.3 p 170,714.4 p  
​​Domestic debtors Millions of Baht 2021-2022 -10,346.3 p 170,714.4 p  
​​External debtors Millions of Baht 2021-2022 0.0 p 0.0 p  
​​* Net incurrence of liabilities Millions of Baht 2021-2022 802,426.6 p 1,386,187.0 p  
Domestic creditors Millions of Baht 2021-2022 740,631.6 p 1,190,819.7 p  
External creditors Millions of Baht 2021-2022 61,794.9 p 195,367.3 p  
               
Central government operations   CGO
              2/ 5/
​​* Revenue Millions of Baht May/23 299,429.0 p 259,145.0 p  
​Taxes Millions of Baht May/23 260,825.0 p 191,712.0 p  
​​Social contributions Millions of Baht May/23 0.0 p 0.0 p  
​​Grants Millions of Baht May/23 186.0 p 177.0 p  
​​Other revenue Millions of Baht May/23 38,418.0 p 67,256.0 p  
​​* Expense Millions of Baht May/23 238,121.0 p 248,333.0 p  
​Compensation of employees Millions of Baht May/23 62,714.0 p 69,411.0 p  
​​Use of goods and services Millions of Baht May/23 45,085.0 p 45,836.0 p  
​​Consumption of fixed capital Millions of Baht May/23 21,456.0 p 18,814.0 p  
​​Interest Millions of Baht May/23 5,667.0 p 96.0 p  
​​Subsidies Millions of Baht May/23 23,936.0 p 17,903.0 p  
​​Grants Millions of Baht May/23 26,964.0 p 45,305.0 p  
​​Social benefits Millions of Baht May/23 39,959.0 p 39,800.0 p  
​​Other expense Millions of Baht May/23 12,340.0 p 11,168.0 p  
​​* Gross operating balance Millions of Baht May/23 82,764.0 p 29,626.0 p  
​​* Net operating balance Millions of Baht May/23 61,308.0 p 10,812.0 p  
​​* Net/ gross investment in nonfinancial assets Millions of Baht May/23 18,231.0 p 15,262.0 p  
​​Fixed assets Millions of Baht May/23 18,125.0 p 14,891.0 p  
​Inventories Millions of Baht May/23 106.0 p 371.0 p  
Valuables Millions of Baht May/23 0.0 p 0.0 p  
Nonproduced assets Millions of Baht May/23 0.0 p 0.0 p  
* Expenditure Millions of Baht May/23 256,352.0 p 263,595.0 p  
* Net lending (+) / Net borrowing (-) Millions of Baht May/23 43,077.0 p -4,450.0 p  
* Net acquisition of financial assets Millions of Baht May/23 68,760.0 p 55,351.0 p  
Domestic debtors Millions of Baht May/23 68,760.0 p 55,351.0 p  
External debtors Millions of Baht May/23 0.0 p 0.0 p  
* Net incurrence of liabilities Millions of Baht May/23 -57,517.0 p -77,906.0 p  
Domestic creditors Millions of Baht May/23 -57,512.0 p -71,989.0 p  
External creditors Millions of Baht May/23 -5.0 p -5,917.0 p  
               
Central government debt CGD
Total outstanding Millions of Baht May/23 9,603,747.4 p 9,569,384.6 f  
   Domestic Debt Millions of Baht May/23 9,468,077.4 p 9,434,388.0 f  
Original maturity
      Long term Millions of Baht May/23 8,872,218.4 p 8,842,652.3 f  
Original maturity
      Short term Millions of Baht May/23 595,859.0 p 591,735.7 f  
Original maturity
   External debt Millions of Baht May/23 135,670.0 p 134,996.6 f  
Original maturity
      Long term Millions of Baht May/23 135,670.0 p 134,996.6 f  
Original maturity
      Short term Millions of Baht May/23 0.0 p 0.0 f  
Original maturity
Domestic debt by holder Millions of Baht May/23 9,468,077.4 p 9,434,387.9 f DDH
   Central Bank Millions of Baht May/23 550,002.2 p 477,069.5 f  
   Other Depository Corporations Millions of Baht May/23 2,863,810.2 p 2,938,449.3 f  
   Financial Coporations not elsewhere classified Millions of Baht May/23 3,341,765.0 p 3,240,056.8 f  
   Central Government Millions of Baht May/23 1,164,757.7 p 1,163,371.7 f  
   Local Government Millions of Baht May/23 26.5 p 23.4 f  
   Other NonFinancial Corporations Millions of Baht May/23 90,641.2 p 94,318.3 f  
   Public NonFinancial Corporations Millions of Baht May/23 1,705.0 p 1,005.0 f  
   Households & Nonprofit Institution Serving Household Millions of Baht May/23 489,410.7 p 545,150.8 f  
   Nonresidents Millions of Baht May/23 965,958.9 p 974,943.1 f  
Central government guaranteed debt Millions of Baht May/23 686,385.1 p 710,079.5 f  
   Domestic debt Millions of Baht May/23 660,806.8 p 684,349.0 f  
   External debt Millions of Baht May/23 25,578.3 p 25,730.5 f  
               
FINANCIAL SECTOR
Analytical accounts of banking sector (Depository corporations survey) MS
Broad money Billions of Baht Jun/23 24,975.5 p 25,091.2 f  
Narrow money Billions of Baht Jun/23 2,970.4 p 3,024.5 f  
Net foreign assets Billions of Baht Jun/23 7,712.4 p 7,570.8 f  
Domestic claims Billions of Baht Jun/23 25,804.7 p 25,821.5 f  
   Net claims on central government Billions of Baht Jun/23 2,707.7 p 2,729.2 f  
   Claims on other resident sectors Billions of Baht Jun/23 23,097.0 p 23,092.3 f  
      Other financial corporations Billions of Baht Jun/23 1,210.4 p 1,217.2 f  
         Local government Billions of Baht Jun/23 8.9 p 8.5 f  
         Public nonfinancial corporations Billions of Baht Jun/23 775.3 p 763.4 f  
         Other nonfinancial corporations Billions of Baht Jun/23 8,085.5 p 8,117.9 f  
         Other resident sectors Billions of Baht Jun/23 13,016.8 p 12,985.3 f  
               
Analytical accounts of central bank (Central bank survey) RM
Monetary base  Billions of Baht Jun/23 2,513.4 p 2,517.9 f  
Net foreign assets Billions of Baht Jun/23 7,482.5 p 7,414.1 f  
Domestic claims Billions of Baht Jun/23 199.8 p 377.1 f  
   Net claims on central government  Billions of Baht Jun/23 -105.0 p 13.8 f  
   Claims on other depository
corporations-ODCs
Billions of Baht Jun/23 301.6 p 360.2 f  
   Claims on other resident sectors Billions of Baht Jun/23 3.2 p 3.2 f  
      Other financial corporations Billions of Baht Jun/23 0.0 p 0.0 f  
         Local government Billions of Baht Jun/23 0.0 p 0.0 f  
         Public nonfinancial corporations Billions of Baht Jun/23 0.0 p 0.0 f  
         Other nonfinancial corporations Billions of Baht Jun/23 0.0 p 0.0 f  
         Other resident sectors Billions of Baht Jun/23 3.2 p 3.1 f  
               
EXTERNAL SECTOR
Balance of payments   BOP
Current account Millions of US$ Q1/23 3,469.0 p 431.6 p  
   Imports of goods and services Millions of US$ Q1/23 82,579.2 p 78,176.5 p  
   Exports of goods and services Millions of US$ Q1/23 84,857.5 p 78,228.1 p  
   Net primary income Millions of US$ Q1/23 -1,509.2 p -2,226.1 p  
   Net secondary income Millions of US$ Q1/23 2,699.8 p 2,606.1 p  
Capital and financial account Millions of US$ Q1/23 -2,454.0 p 3,143.1 p  
Change in international reserves Millions of US$ Q1/23 2,709.8 p 5,275.3 p  
International reserves
(official reserve assets)
Billions of US$ Jul/21/23 221.4 f 221.9 f IR
Data Template on International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity Billions of US$ Jun/23 218.2 f 220.8 f Reserve
               
Merchandise trade TRADE
Total exports (f.o.b.) Millions of US$ Jun/23 24,673.4 p 24,074.8 p  
Total imports (f.o.b.) Millions of US$ Jun/23 22,655.8 p 24,020.3 p
International investment position   IIP
Assets Millions of US$ Q1/23 598,432.1 p 582,819.9 p  
Liabilities Millions of US$ Q1/23 605,529.3 p 597,759.9 p
Net  IIP Millions of US$ Q1/23 -7,097.2 p -14,940.0 p
               
Gross external debt   EXD
Total gross external debt Millions of US$ Q1/23 203,150.9 p 199,842.7 p  
   Short-term Millions of US$ Q1/23 81,606.4 p 80,061.1 p
      General government Millions of US$ Q1/23 1,282.8 p 1,451.4 p
      Central Bank Millions of US$ Q1/23 1,482.8 p 1,821.7 p
      Deposit-taking corporations,
except the central bank
Millions of US$ Q1/23 22,106.8 p 22,312.3 p
      Other sectors Millions of US$ Q1/23 56,734.0 p 54,475.7 p
   Long-term Millions of US$ Q1/23 121,544.5 p 119,781.6 p
      General government Millions of US$ Q1/23 32,017.4 p 32,101.9 p
      Central Bank Millions of US$ Q1/23 5,946.3 p 5,790.4 p
      Deposit-taking corporations,
except the central bank
Millions of US$ Q1/23 17,623.2 p 16,999.7 p
      Other sectors Millions of US$ Q1/23 65,957.6 p 64,889.6 p
Exchange rates             Exchange
OTHERS
Population Thousands Apr/23 69,987.0 p 69,970.0 p More Info
              6/
​Notes :
1/ p : preliminary;
   r : revised;
   f : final
2/ Fiscal year = October 1 to September 30
3/ Credit to local government is part of "gross credit to nonfinancial public enterprises" and not "net credit to central government".
4/ Credit to banks is included in "gross credit to private sector".
5/ Starting December 2004, government agencies have migrated towards "Government Fiscal Management Information System (GFMIS) which may cause some data delay and some data imperfection during the transition period.
6/ Starting December 2006, the monthly population data are estimated from the Labor Force Survey conducted  by the National Statistical Office.